This phase III ALCHEMIST trial studies how well erlotinib hydrochloride compared to observation works in treating patients with stage IB-IIIA non-small cell lung cancer that has been completely removed by surgery. Erlotinib hydrochloride may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.
Name: Clinical Observation
Description: Undergo observationType: OtherArm D (observation)
Name: Erlotinib Hydrochloride
Description: Given POType: DrugArm A (blinded erlotinib hydrochloride) Arm C (unblinded erlotinib hydrochloride)
Name: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Description: Correlative studiesType: OtherArm A (blinded erlotinib hydrochloride) Arm B (placebo) Arm C (unblinded erlotinib hydrochloride) Arm D (observation)
Name: Placebo
Description: Given POType: OtherArm B (placebo)
Description: Estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier survival curves and a 1-sided stratified log rank test (accounting for all the stratification factors) will be used to compare OS between the two arms. Cox proportional hazards model (including time varying coefficients as necessary) will be used to assess whether the distribution of OS times differ with respect to treatment regimen after having adjusted for the stratification factors as well as other potential prognostic and treatment covariates.
Measure: Overall survival (OS) Time: The time from randomization until death, assessed up to 10 yearsDescription: DFS will be defined as the proportion of patients alive and disease free at 2 years from the date of randomization. Estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier survival curves. A 1-sided stratified log rank test (accounting for all the stratification factors) will be used to compare DFS between the arms, as well as to compare DFS and OS between the arms within the stage groups. Cox proportional hazards model (including time varying coefficients as necessary) will be used to assess potential differences in time to event outcomes after adjusting for the stratification factors and other potential prognostic and treatment covariates.
Measure: Disease free survival (DFS) rate Time: Time from randomization until documented disease-recurrence or death, whichever occurs first, assessed at 2 yearsDescription: Will be defined as the proportion of patients alive at 5 years from date of randomization. Estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier survival curves. A 1-sided stratified log rank test (accounting for all the stratification factors) will be used to compare DFS between the arms, as well as to compare DFS and OS between the arms within the stage groups. Cox proportional hazards model (including time varying coefficients as necessary) will be used to assess potential differences in time to event outcomes after adjusting for the stratification factors and other potential prognostic and treatment covariates.
Measure: Overall survival (OS) rate at 5 years Time: At 5 yearsDescription: Will be defined as the proportion of patients alive at 10 years from date of randomization. Estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier survival curves. A 1-sided stratified log rank test [accounting for all the stratification factors] will be used to compare DFS and OS between the arms within the stage groups. Cox proportional hazards model (including time varying coefficients as necessary) will be used to assess potential differences in time to event outcomes after adjusting for the stratification factors and other potential prognostic and treatment covariates.
Measure: Overall survival (OS) rate at 10 years Time: At 10 yearsDescription: Estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier survival curves (21). A 1-sided stratified log rank test [accounting for all the stratification factors] will be used to compare DFS between the arms, as well as to compare DFS and OS between the arms within the stage groups. Cox proportional hazards model (including time varying coefficients as necessary) will be used to assess potential differences in time to event outcomes after adjusting for the stratification factors and other potential prognostic and treatment covariates.
Measure: Overall disease free survival (DFS) between the erlotinib hydrochloride and observation arms Time: Time from randomization until documented disease-recurrence or death, whichever occurs first, assessed up to 10 yearsDescription: The maximum grade for each type of adverse event will be recorded for each patient and frequency tables will be reviewed to determine the overall patterns. The number and severity of grade 3 + adverse events will be tabulated and summarized. All adverse events analysis will entail comparisons between the arms within Arms A and B, respectively. Analysis of the overall adverse event rates, as well as specific events of interest will involve chi-square tests or Fisher's exact tests.
Measure: Incidence of adverse events associated with each treatment arm Time: Up to 10 yearsAllocation: Randomized
Parallel Assignment
There are 2 SNPs
Analysis of the overall adverse event rates, as well as specific events of interest will involve chi-square tests or Fisher's exact tests.. Inclusion Criteria: - Previously registered to A151216, with the result of lung cancer harboring an EGFR exon 19 deletion or L858R mutation; the testing must have been performed by one of the following criteria: 1. Patient registered to A151216 and the assessment performed centrally by the protocol-specified laboratory 2. By a local Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA) certified laboratory; the report must indicate the result as well as the CLIA number of the laboratory that performed the assay; these patients will also have been registered to A151216, but can be enrolled on A081105 regardless of the central lab results - Patients with known resistant mutations in the EGFR tyrosine-kinase (TK) domain (T790M) are not eligible - Patients that are both EGFR mutant and anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) rearrangements will be registered to A081105 - Completely resected stage IB (>= 4 cm), II or IIIA non-squamous NSCLC with negative margins; patients may not have received neoadjuvant therapy (chemo- or radio-therapy) for this lung cancer - Complete recovery from surgery and standard post-operative therapy (if required); patients must be completely recovered from surgery at the time of randomization; the minimum time requirement between date of surgery and randomization must be at least 28 days, the maximum time requirement between surgery and randomization must be 90 days if no adjuvant chemotherapy was administered, 240 days if adjuvant chemotherapy was administered, and 300 days if adjuvant chemotherapy and radiation therapy was administered - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1 - No locally advanced or metastatic cancer requiring systemic therapy within 5 years prior to registration; no secondary primary lung cancer diagnosed concurrently or within 2 years prior to registration - Non-pregnant and non-lactating - No history of cornea abnormalities - Granulocytes >= 1,500/ul - Platelets >= 100,000/ul - Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) - Serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) =< 1.5 x ULN - Serum creatinine =< 1.5 x ULN Inclusion Criteria: - Previously registered to A151216, with the result of lung cancer harboring an EGFR exon 19 deletion or L858R mutation; the testing must have been performed by one of the following criteria: 1. Patient registered to A151216 and the assessment performed centrally by the protocol-specified laboratory 2. By a local Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA) certified laboratory; the report must indicate the result as well as the CLIA number of the laboratory that performed the assay; these patients will also have been registered to A151216, but can be enrolled on A081105 regardless of the central lab results - Patients with known resistant mutations in the EGFR tyrosine-kinase (TK) domain (T790M) are not eligible - Patients that are both EGFR mutant and anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) rearrangements will be registered to A081105 - Completely resected stage IB (>= 4 cm), II or IIIA non-squamous NSCLC with negative margins; patients may not have received neoadjuvant therapy (chemo- or radio-therapy) for this lung cancer - Complete recovery from surgery and standard post-operative therapy (if required); patients must be completely recovered from surgery at the time of randomization; the minimum time requirement between date of surgery and randomization must be at least 28 days, the maximum time requirement between surgery and randomization must be 90 days if no adjuvant chemotherapy was administered, 240 days if adjuvant chemotherapy was administered, and 300 days if adjuvant chemotherapy and radiation therapy was administered - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1 - No locally advanced or metastatic cancer requiring systemic therapy within 5 years prior to registration; no secondary primary lung cancer diagnosed concurrently or within 2 years prior to registration - Non-pregnant and non-lactating - No history of cornea abnormalities - Granulocytes >= 1,500/ul - Platelets >= 100,000/ul - Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) - Serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) =< 1.5 x ULN - Serum creatinine =< 1.5 x ULN ALK Gene Rearrangement EGFR Exon 19 Deletion Mutation EGFR NP_005219.2:p.L858R Stage IB Lung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma AJCC v7 Stage II Lung Non-Small Cell Cancer AJCC v7 Stage IIA Lung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma AJCC v7 Stage IIB Lung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma AJCC v7 Stage IIIA Lung Non-Small Cell Cancer AJCC v7 Carcinoma Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To assess whether adjuvant therapy with erlotinib (erlotinib hydrochloride) will result in improved overall survival (OS) over observation for patients with completely resected stage IB (>= 4 cm)-IIIA epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutant non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) (confirmed centrally) following complete resection and standard post-operative therapy. --- L858R ---
Analysis of the overall adverse event rates, as well as specific events of interest will involve chi-square tests or Fisher's exact tests.. Inclusion Criteria: - Previously registered to A151216, with the result of lung cancer harboring an EGFR exon 19 deletion or L858R mutation; the testing must have been performed by one of the following criteria: 1. Patient registered to A151216 and the assessment performed centrally by the protocol-specified laboratory 2. By a local Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA) certified laboratory; the report must indicate the result as well as the CLIA number of the laboratory that performed the assay; these patients will also have been registered to A151216, but can be enrolled on A081105 regardless of the central lab results - Patients with known resistant mutations in the EGFR tyrosine-kinase (TK) domain (T790M) are not eligible - Patients that are both EGFR mutant and anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) rearrangements will be registered to A081105 - Completely resected stage IB (>= 4 cm), II or IIIA non-squamous NSCLC with negative margins; patients may not have received neoadjuvant therapy (chemo- or radio-therapy) for this lung cancer - Complete recovery from surgery and standard post-operative therapy (if required); patients must be completely recovered from surgery at the time of randomization; the minimum time requirement between date of surgery and randomization must be at least 28 days, the maximum time requirement between surgery and randomization must be 90 days if no adjuvant chemotherapy was administered, 240 days if adjuvant chemotherapy was administered, and 300 days if adjuvant chemotherapy and radiation therapy was administered - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1 - No locally advanced or metastatic cancer requiring systemic therapy within 5 years prior to registration; no secondary primary lung cancer diagnosed concurrently or within 2 years prior to registration - Non-pregnant and non-lactating - No history of cornea abnormalities - Granulocytes >= 1,500/ul - Platelets >= 100,000/ul - Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) - Serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) =< 1.5 x ULN - Serum creatinine =< 1.5 x ULN Inclusion Criteria: - Previously registered to A151216, with the result of lung cancer harboring an EGFR exon 19 deletion or L858R mutation; the testing must have been performed by one of the following criteria: 1. Patient registered to A151216 and the assessment performed centrally by the protocol-specified laboratory 2. By a local Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA) certified laboratory; the report must indicate the result as well as the CLIA number of the laboratory that performed the assay; these patients will also have been registered to A151216, but can be enrolled on A081105 regardless of the central lab results - Patients with known resistant mutations in the EGFR tyrosine-kinase (TK) domain (T790M) are not eligible - Patients that are both EGFR mutant and anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) rearrangements will be registered to A081105 - Completely resected stage IB (>= 4 cm), II or IIIA non-squamous NSCLC with negative margins; patients may not have received neoadjuvant therapy (chemo- or radio-therapy) for this lung cancer - Complete recovery from surgery and standard post-operative therapy (if required); patients must be completely recovered from surgery at the time of randomization; the minimum time requirement between date of surgery and randomization must be at least 28 days, the maximum time requirement between surgery and randomization must be 90 days if no adjuvant chemotherapy was administered, 240 days if adjuvant chemotherapy was administered, and 300 days if adjuvant chemotherapy and radiation therapy was administered - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1 - No locally advanced or metastatic cancer requiring systemic therapy within 5 years prior to registration; no secondary primary lung cancer diagnosed concurrently or within 2 years prior to registration - Non-pregnant and non-lactating - No history of cornea abnormalities - Granulocytes >= 1,500/ul - Platelets >= 100,000/ul - Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) - Serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) =< 1.5 x ULN - Serum creatinine =< 1.5 x ULN ALK Gene Rearrangement EGFR Exon 19 Deletion Mutation EGFR NP_005219.2:p.L858R Stage IB Lung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma AJCC v7 Stage II Lung Non-Small Cell Cancer AJCC v7 Stage IIA Lung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma AJCC v7 Stage IIB Lung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma AJCC v7 Stage IIIA Lung Non-Small Cell Cancer AJCC v7 Carcinoma Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To assess whether adjuvant therapy with erlotinib (erlotinib hydrochloride) will result in improved overall survival (OS) over observation for patients with completely resected stage IB (>= 4 cm)-IIIA epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutant non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) (confirmed centrally) following complete resection and standard post-operative therapy. --- L858R --- --- T790M --- --- L858R ---
Analysis of the overall adverse event rates, as well as specific events of interest will involve chi-square tests or Fisher's exact tests.. Inclusion Criteria: - Previously registered to A151216, with the result of lung cancer harboring an EGFR exon 19 deletion or L858R mutation; the testing must have been performed by one of the following criteria: 1. Patient registered to A151216 and the assessment performed centrally by the protocol-specified laboratory 2. By a local Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA) certified laboratory; the report must indicate the result as well as the CLIA number of the laboratory that performed the assay; these patients will also have been registered to A151216, but can be enrolled on A081105 regardless of the central lab results - Patients with known resistant mutations in the EGFR tyrosine-kinase (TK) domain (T790M) are not eligible - Patients that are both EGFR mutant and anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) rearrangements will be registered to A081105 - Completely resected stage IB (>= 4 cm), II or IIIA non-squamous NSCLC with negative margins; patients may not have received neoadjuvant therapy (chemo- or radio-therapy) for this lung cancer - Complete recovery from surgery and standard post-operative therapy (if required); patients must be completely recovered from surgery at the time of randomization; the minimum time requirement between date of surgery and randomization must be at least 28 days, the maximum time requirement between surgery and randomization must be 90 days if no adjuvant chemotherapy was administered, 240 days if adjuvant chemotherapy was administered, and 300 days if adjuvant chemotherapy and radiation therapy was administered - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1 - No locally advanced or metastatic cancer requiring systemic therapy within 5 years prior to registration; no secondary primary lung cancer diagnosed concurrently or within 2 years prior to registration - Non-pregnant and non-lactating - No history of cornea abnormalities - Granulocytes >= 1,500/ul - Platelets >= 100,000/ul - Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) - Serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) =< 1.5 x ULN - Serum creatinine =< 1.5 x ULN Inclusion Criteria: - Previously registered to A151216, with the result of lung cancer harboring an EGFR exon 19 deletion or L858R mutation; the testing must have been performed by one of the following criteria: 1. Patient registered to A151216 and the assessment performed centrally by the protocol-specified laboratory 2. By a local Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA) certified laboratory; the report must indicate the result as well as the CLIA number of the laboratory that performed the assay; these patients will also have been registered to A151216, but can be enrolled on A081105 regardless of the central lab results - Patients with known resistant mutations in the EGFR tyrosine-kinase (TK) domain (T790M) are not eligible - Patients that are both EGFR mutant and anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) rearrangements will be registered to A081105 - Completely resected stage IB (>= 4 cm), II or IIIA non-squamous NSCLC with negative margins; patients may not have received neoadjuvant therapy (chemo- or radio-therapy) for this lung cancer - Complete recovery from surgery and standard post-operative therapy (if required); patients must be completely recovered from surgery at the time of randomization; the minimum time requirement between date of surgery and randomization must be at least 28 days, the maximum time requirement between surgery and randomization must be 90 days if no adjuvant chemotherapy was administered, 240 days if adjuvant chemotherapy was administered, and 300 days if adjuvant chemotherapy and radiation therapy was administered - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1 - No locally advanced or metastatic cancer requiring systemic therapy within 5 years prior to registration; no secondary primary lung cancer diagnosed concurrently or within 2 years prior to registration - Non-pregnant and non-lactating - No history of cornea abnormalities - Granulocytes >= 1,500/ul - Platelets >= 100,000/ul - Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) - Serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) =< 1.5 x ULN - Serum creatinine =< 1.5 x ULN ALK Gene Rearrangement EGFR Exon 19 Deletion Mutation EGFR NP_005219.2:p.L858R Stage IB Lung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma AJCC v7 Stage II Lung Non-Small Cell Cancer AJCC v7 Stage IIA Lung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma AJCC v7 Stage IIB Lung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma AJCC v7 Stage IIIA Lung Non-Small Cell Cancer AJCC v7 Carcinoma Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To assess whether adjuvant therapy with erlotinib (erlotinib hydrochloride) will result in improved overall survival (OS) over observation for patients with completely resected stage IB (>= 4 cm)-IIIA epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutant non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) (confirmed centrally) following complete resection and standard post-operative therapy. --- L858R --- --- T790M ---
Analysis of the overall adverse event rates, as well as specific events of interest will involve chi-square tests or Fisher's exact tests.. Inclusion Criteria: - Previously registered to A151216, with the result of lung cancer harboring an EGFR exon 19 deletion or L858R mutation; the testing must have been performed by one of the following criteria: 1. Patient registered to A151216 and the assessment performed centrally by the protocol-specified laboratory 2. By a local Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA) certified laboratory; the report must indicate the result as well as the CLIA number of the laboratory that performed the assay; these patients will also have been registered to A151216, but can be enrolled on A081105 regardless of the central lab results - Patients with known resistant mutations in the EGFR tyrosine-kinase (TK) domain (T790M) are not eligible - Patients that are both EGFR mutant and anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) rearrangements will be registered to A081105 - Completely resected stage IB (>= 4 cm), II or IIIA non-squamous NSCLC with negative margins; patients may not have received neoadjuvant therapy (chemo- or radio-therapy) for this lung cancer - Complete recovery from surgery and standard post-operative therapy (if required); patients must be completely recovered from surgery at the time of randomization; the minimum time requirement between date of surgery and randomization must be at least 28 days, the maximum time requirement between surgery and randomization must be 90 days if no adjuvant chemotherapy was administered, 240 days if adjuvant chemotherapy was administered, and 300 days if adjuvant chemotherapy and radiation therapy was administered - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1 - No locally advanced or metastatic cancer requiring systemic therapy within 5 years prior to registration; no secondary primary lung cancer diagnosed concurrently or within 2 years prior to registration - Non-pregnant and non-lactating - No history of cornea abnormalities - Granulocytes >= 1,500/ul - Platelets >= 100,000/ul - Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) - Serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) =< 1.5 x ULN - Serum creatinine =< 1.5 x ULN Inclusion Criteria: - Previously registered to A151216, with the result of lung cancer harboring an EGFR exon 19 deletion or L858R mutation; the testing must have been performed by one of the following criteria: 1. Patient registered to A151216 and the assessment performed centrally by the protocol-specified laboratory 2. By a local Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA) certified laboratory; the report must indicate the result as well as the CLIA number of the laboratory that performed the assay; these patients will also have been registered to A151216, but can be enrolled on A081105 regardless of the central lab results - Patients with known resistant mutations in the EGFR tyrosine-kinase (TK) domain (T790M) are not eligible - Patients that are both EGFR mutant and anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) rearrangements will be registered to A081105 - Completely resected stage IB (>= 4 cm), II or IIIA non-squamous NSCLC with negative margins; patients may not have received neoadjuvant therapy (chemo- or radio-therapy) for this lung cancer - Complete recovery from surgery and standard post-operative therapy (if required); patients must be completely recovered from surgery at the time of randomization; the minimum time requirement between date of surgery and randomization must be at least 28 days, the maximum time requirement between surgery and randomization must be 90 days if no adjuvant chemotherapy was administered, 240 days if adjuvant chemotherapy was administered, and 300 days if adjuvant chemotherapy and radiation therapy was administered - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1 - No locally advanced or metastatic cancer requiring systemic therapy within 5 years prior to registration; no secondary primary lung cancer diagnosed concurrently or within 2 years prior to registration - Non-pregnant and non-lactating - No history of cornea abnormalities - Granulocytes >= 1,500/ul - Platelets >= 100,000/ul - Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) - Serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) =< 1.5 x ULN - Serum creatinine =< 1.5 x ULN ALK Gene Rearrangement EGFR Exon 19 Deletion Mutation EGFR NP_005219.2:p.L858R Stage IB Lung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma AJCC v7 Stage II Lung Non-Small Cell Cancer AJCC v7 Stage IIA Lung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma AJCC v7 Stage IIB Lung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma AJCC v7 Stage IIIA Lung Non-Small Cell Cancer AJCC v7 Carcinoma Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To assess whether adjuvant therapy with erlotinib (erlotinib hydrochloride) will result in improved overall survival (OS) over observation for patients with completely resected stage IB (>= 4 cm)-IIIA epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutant non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) (confirmed centrally) following complete resection and standard post-operative therapy. --- L858R --- --- T790M --- --- L858R --- --- T790M ---