The purpose is to define if calcineurin activity is a better biological parameter than blood concentration for the therapeutic tacrolimus monitoring.
Name: Pharmacokinetics/dynamics
Description: Determination of tacrolimus concentrations in whole blood and of calcineurin activities in lymphocytes at D8, D15, D21 (pharmacokinetics on 4 times samples), D28, M2 and M3 (residual measurement)Type: OtherTacrolimus
Description: Genotyping of CYP3A5 * 3 (A6986G) and mdr-1: mutations of these proteins could explain the changes of absorption of tacrolimus. For each patient, during the first month of treatment, 5 ml of blood will be collected on EDTA tube. Genotyping is realized by the allelic discrimination technique Taqman, on a ABI Prism 7000 (TaqMan ®) in the Molecular Biology unit, Pharmacogenetics and Hormonology Bicêtre Hospital
Measure: Pharmacogenetics (3A5) Time: at day 8, day 15, day 21, day 28, month 2 and month 3Allocation: Non-Randomized
Single Group Assignment
There is one SNP
Genotyping of CYP3A5 * 3 (A6986G) and mdr-1: mutations of these proteins could explain the changes of absorption of tacrolimus. --- A6986G ---