SNPMiner Trials by Shray Alag


SNPMiner Trials: Clinical Trial Report


Report for Clinical Trial NCT01645124

Developed by Shray Alag, 2019.
SNP Clinical Trial Gene

A Large-scale Trial Testing the Intensity of CYTOreductive Therapy to Prevent Cardiovascular Events In Patients With Polycythemia Vera (PV)

CYTO-PV is a phase III Prospective, Randomized, Open-label, with Blinded Endpoint evaluation (PROBE), multi-center, clinical trial in patients with diagnosis of Polycythemia vera (PV) treated at the best of recommended therapies (e.g.adequate control of standard cardiovascular risk factors). Irrespective of randomized interventions, all patients will be administered low-dose aspirin (when not contraindicated), i.e.the standard antithrombotic treatment in PV patients. The purpose of this study to demonstrate that a more intensive cytoreductive therapy, plus low-dose aspirin when not contraindicated, with phlebotomy and/or hydroxyurea (HU), aimed at maintaining hematocrit (HCT) < 45% is more effective than a less intensive cytoreduction (either with phlebotomy or HU plus low-dose aspirin when not contraindicated) maintaining HCT in the range of 45-50% in the reduction of CV deaths plus thrombotic events (stroke, acute coronary syndrome [ACS], transient ischemic attack [TIA], pulmonary embolism [PE], splanchnic thrombosis, deep vein thrombosis [DVT], and any other clinically relevant thrombotic event), in patients with Polycythemia Vera treated at the best of recommended therapies (e.g. adequate control of standard cardiovascular risk factors).

NCT01645124 Polycythemia Vera
MeSH: Polycythemia Polycythemia Vera
HPO: Polycythemia

2 Interventions

Name: Hydroxyurea

Type: Drug

Cytoreduction for HCT Cytoreduction for HCT < Cytoreduction for HCT < 45% Cytoreduction for HCT between 45 and 50%

Name: Phlebotomy

Type: Procedure

Cytoreduction for HCT Cytoreduction for HCT < Cytoreduction for HCT < 45% Cytoreduction for HCT between 45 and 50%


Primary Outcomes

Description: To demonstrate that in patients with PV treatment with aggressive cytoreductive therapy aimed at maintaining HCT < 45% is more effective than cytoreductive therapy aimed at maintaining HCT between 45 and 50% in the reduction CV deaths plus thrombotic events (PEP: stroke, acute coronary syndrome [ACS], transient ischemic attack [TIA], pulmonary embolism [PE], abdominal thrombosis, deep vein thrombosis [DVT], and peripheral arterial thrombosis). The minimum clinically relevant beneficial effect is set at a 30% reduction of risk of the PEP.

Measure: Reduction of PEP (Primary End Point)defined as CV deaths plus thrombotic events

Time: Expected average of 5 years

Secondary Outcomes

Description: The events included in the PEP, arterial and venous thrombosis, major and minor thrombosis as well as hospitalization for any reason, hospitalization for CV reason, malignancy and PV-related malignancy (progression to myelofibrosis, myelodysplastic or leukemic transformation) will be analyzed separately to assess the full benefit/risk profile of experimental treatments.

Measure: PEP plus minor thrombosis, hospitalization and malignancy

Time: Expected average of 5 years

Other Outcomes

Description: Background knowledge suggests that no specific safety precautions are to be adopted for phlebotomy and HU administration. However, both pragmatic reasons and the consideration of the clinical condition under study (see: age, comorbidity, polytherapy) support the decision to adopt a generalized policy of surveillance specifically on: Hypotension or syncope after phlebotomy; renal dysfunction (creatinine); liver dysfunction (ALT, AST, symptoms); White blood cell count; Platelet count; Bleeding.

Measure: Aadverse Events

Time: Expected average of 5 years

Purpose: Treatment

Allocation: Randomized

Parallel Assignment


There is one SNP

SNPs


1 V617F

However, both pragmatic reasons and the consideration of the clinical condition under study (see: age, comorbidity, polytherapy) support the decision to adopt a generalized policy of surveillance specifically on: Hypotension or syncope after phlebotomy; renal dysfunction (creatinine); liver dysfunction (ALT, AST, symptoms); White blood cell count; Platelet count; Bleeding.. Inclusion Criteria: Males and females aged 18 years or more are eligible for the study if they meet all the following inclusion criteria: - New diagnosis of PV according to WHO 2007 diagnostic criteria including Jak 2 V617F mutation status; - Old diagnosis of PV confirmed with JAK-2 positivity and clinical course of the disease; - Ability and willingness to comply with all study requirements; - Written informed consent (obtained before any study specific procedure). --- V617F ---

Inclusion Criteria: Males and females aged 18 years or more are eligible for the study if they meet all the following inclusion criteria: - New diagnosis of PV according to WHO 2007 diagnostic criteria including Jak 2 V617F mutation status; - Old diagnosis of PV confirmed with JAK-2 positivity and clinical course of the disease; - Ability and willingness to comply with all study requirements; - Written informed consent (obtained before any study specific procedure). --- V617F ---



HPO Nodes


HPO:
Polycythemia
Genes 15
PKLR SH2B3 VHL JAK2 ENG EPO EPOR SLC30A10 EPAS1 EGLN1 BPGM ACVRL1 CYB5R3 FH GATA1